Blog Layout

HUD’s Innovative New Designs Combine the Benefits of Manufactured and Multi-dwelling Family Housing to Address Affordable Housing Needs

November 5, 2024

Share this article:

Under our contract, IBTS assisted HUD in ensuring two new home designs meet their quality and safety standards

Manufactured homes play a vital role in affordable homeownership in the U.S., providing the largest share of unsubsidized affordable housing nationwide. Recognizing this significant role, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has been exploring how manufactured homes can help further address the affordable housing crisis. Continue reading to learn about HUD’s newest manufactured home designs and IBTS’ role in supporting the development of these important housing options.


Manufactured housing plays a crucial role in affordable housing across the U.S., offering significantly lower construction costs than traditional site-built homes. However, current single-family manufactured homes may fall short of broader affordable housing needs, as they often do not align with zoning and land-use requirements.



To address these needs, HUD’s Manufactured Housing Program has developed new designs, including multi-dwelling units and single-dwelling models that offer more flexibility than traditional manufactured homes while maintaining affordability and sustainability. HUD unveiled these options as demonstration homes earlier this year during their 2024 Innovative Housing Showcase.


When planning the demonstration homes, HUD entrusted IBTS with the complex task of conducting priority reviews to ensure they were ready in time for the Housing Showcase.


IBTS has served as HUD’s monitoring agent for its Manufactured Housing Program for more than 40 years, providing expert design evaluations and inspections of manufactured homes to ensure they meet the agency’s quality and safety standards. These standards, called the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards (or HUD Code), were implemented in 1976 to ensure the safety, quality, durability, and affordability of all manufactured homes. For the new home designs, our team of manufactured housing experts provided detailed technical and programmatic reviews to ensure they met all the current HUD Code requirements. As a result, HUD can be confident that these first-of-their-kind designs are just as safe and comfortable as traditional single-dwelling manufactured homes while signaling a new chapter in affordable housing solutions.


The new manufactured home designs include a multi-dwelling, duplex-style home that accommodates families who prefer to live closer together, such as with multigenerational living arrangements. These provide cost-effective housing options and a sustainable approach to land use in densely populated areas. The attached style is a single-dwelling unit which is similar to a traditional townhome, but in this case it's a self-supporting structure that can be placed adjacent or as an addition to an existing structure. This home provides a housing solution for zero-lot-line scenarios or other boundary limitations, particularly in urban areas.


These new manufactured home designs offer several advantages:


  1. Economic Gains: Producing and managing multi-dwelling manufactured homes can reduce per-unit costs for construction, maintenance, and utilities.
  2. Community Development: Manufactured homes with dwelling units can foster a sense of community among the residents due to shared spaces that encourage interaction.
  3.  Improved Land Use: These manufactured homes can better use available land, especially in urban areas. This helps address housing shortages without expanding urban sprawl.
  4. Local Business Workforce and Economic Support: Increased population density can support workforce needs and generate support for local businesses and services, fostering economic balance and growth within the broader community.


The introduction of these homes comes at a critical time, as the U.S. faces an affordable housing rental shortage of 7.3 million homes for low-income families, according to the National Low Income Housing Coalition. Beyond addressing affordable housing needs, the homes can also help pave the way for more sustainable, inclusive urban growth. For example, by optimizing land use and reducing the need for expansive infrastructure, multi-dwelling manufactured homes can contribute to the creation of more walkable, community-oriented neighborhoods. Additionally, these homes provide flexibility for residents to relocate if necessary, reflecting HUD's commitment to ensuring that affordable, quality housing is accessible to more Americans.

These two newly designed manufactured homes are available for purchase at limited locations nationwide.


To learn more, contact James Turner, IBTS' Federal Services Director at jturner@ibts.org

January 28, 2025
Central, Louisiana, January 27, 2025 —The City of Central has achieved a Class 5 rating from the National Flood Insurance Program’s Community Rating System, enabling homeowners and businesses to receive a 25% reduction in their flood insurance premiums while enhancing community safety and strengthening property protections. The Community Rating System (CRS) is a voluntary incentive program that recognizes and encourages community floodplain management practices that exceed National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) minimum requirements. More than 1,500 U.S. communities participate in the CRS program by implementing local mitigation, floodplain management, and educational outreach activities. The City of Central is part of the Baton Rouge metropolitan area and has a population of around 30,000. Since 2011, the Institute for Building Technology and Safety (IBTS) has provided municipal services for the City, including leading efforts to improve its CRS rating. “This recognition reflects our ongoing efforts to prioritize public safety and strengthen flood resilience in our community,” said Central Mayor Wade Evans. “We are committed to preserving lives, safeguarding property, and ensuring a secure future for Central’s residents.” Situated between the Comite and Amite rivers, about 60 percent of Central’s incorporated area is within a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA); these areas require special NFIP floodplain management regulations and mandatory flood insurance due to their high risk of flooding. In 2016, a catastrophic storm, the fourth most costly flood event in U.S. history at the time, sent multiple rivers to record levels in the state; the Amite exceeded its previous record by more than six feet. Following the flood, the City accelerated its disaster planning and floodplain management efforts, which led to achieving a Class 7 rating in 2020; property owners then received a 15% insurance premium discount due to improved zoning requirements and increased educational programs. Mayor Evans’ commitment to public safety and IBTS’ floodplain expertise continue to drive City planning. Central has undertaken numerous infrastructure projects to counter escalating flood risks, which affect much of Louisiana’s low-lying geography. The City has collaborated with East Baton Rouge Parish on a multi-jurisdictional hazard mitigation plan, implemented an effective hydraulic model to monitor flood and stormwater, and strengthened City ordinances pertaining to building elevation and new development drainage requirements. Future plans include using real-time forecasting models to better prepare for weather events and developing a multi-jurisdictional assessment of floodplain species and plants.  Achieving a Class 5 rating “is the result of collaborative efforts to implement effective flood mitigation strategies,” said Brandon Whitehead, Central’s CRS Coordinator. “We appreciate the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the NFIP for their partnership as we continue working toward a safer and more resilient Central.” The new CRS rating, effective October 1, 2025, will automatically renew annually as long as the City complies with NFIP guidelines and continues its certified floodplain management activities. For more information on the City of Central’s floodplain management activities or the NFIP CRS program, contact Karen Johnson, IBTS Market Engagement Program Director, at kjohnson@ibts.org . ### IBTS is a national nonprofit organization and trusted advisor and partner to local, state, and federal governments. Our nonprofit mission to serve and strengthen communities is advanced through our services. These include building code services and regulatory expertise; compliance and monitoring; community planning; disaster planning, mitigation, and recovery expertise; energy solutions; municipal services; grants management; program management and oversight; resilience services; solar quality management; and workforce development and training. IBTS’ work is guided by a Board of Directors with representatives from the Council of State Governments (CSG), the International City/County Management Association (ICMA), the National Association of Counties (NACo), the National Governors Association, and the National League of Cities (NLC).
November 11, 2024
Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems can provide significant benefits to homeowners, commercial property owners, and jurisdictions alike by reducing energy costs, contributing to energy security and reliability, reducing pollution, and promoting clean energy. However, improper installation of solar PV systems can result in poor performance or serious safety hazards that undermine these benefits. For solar companies and jurisdictions responsible for ensuring the quality of solar PV installations, understanding common deficiencies is critical to ensuring optimal energy performance and reducing risks.
June 14, 2024
There is plenty to discuss on AI’s certain impact and transformative potential for local government. But it’s important to start taking action to get your government’s AI vision, policies, and plans in place. Here’s how to get started.
Share by: